Trait anxiety are mentioned to the Athletics Nervousness Size (SAS; Smith, Smoll, Schutz, 1990)

Nervousness and gratification Presumption Measures. It scale includes twenty two issues put into about three subscales: cognitive nervousness, somatic nervousness, and you will amount disruption. Respondents rated each product on the a great Likert-types of level anywhere between that (“not at all”) to help you four (“very much so”). The newest ranges away from scores are as follows: eight so you can 28 to have intellectual stress, nine so you’re able to thirty six to have somatic anxiety, and you can 5 so you can 20 having quantity disruption.

State cognitive and somatic anxiety had been assessed to your Competitive State Anxiety Directory-dos (CSAI-2; Martens et al., 1990). In keeping with Krane et al. (1992), CSAI-2 condition believe was used once the an indication of show standards. The fresh CSAI-dos consists of three subscales: intellectual anxiety, somatic anxiety, and you will mind-trust. This survey consists of 27 things that respondents ranked on an excellent Likert-method of level between you to definitely (“not at all”) so you can five (“definitely thus”). Per subscale consists of nine issues; which, a decreased rating for every subscale is actually 9 plus the large are thirty six.

Party efficiency criterion. Athletes’ perception of its team show expectations is actually analyzed from the the responses so you’re able to “what are your chances of conquering the contrary party?” Solutions have been rated on good eight-section Likert-type scale ranging from one to (extremely high) so you can eight (very low).

Show. Sports athletes rated the results to the good 5-area Likert-variety of size between you to (sub-standard) so you can five (pretty good).

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